Talia's use of Biomechanics

 
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Theatrical Biomechanics, developed by Meyerhold, is a technique that has been written about endlessly but rarely ever used for performance after the 1930’s. Talia’s work with Gennadi Bogdanov aims to present this technique as a living dynamic expression of the actor on stage.

Meyerhold once said that all actors should study the art of Cabotin, or street theatre. The reason being that in street theatre the performer learns to appreciate exactly what keeps an audience interested. He/She must be in a state of constant communication with the audience in order not to lose their attention. With this in mind, Talia Theatre was founded on a busy street in Belgium in 1995 by James Beale and Chloe Whitehead. They had met Gennadi Bogdanov a year earlier at a Biomechanics workshop. Since then, the man and the system have inspired Talia Theatre and had a huge impact on our work over the years.

In the Spring of 2002, we were privileged to work with Gennadi for an extensive period on our production of “Home”, a highly visual, physical piece for which an ensemble of 5 actors trained intensively in Biomechanics for a number of weeks. In conjunction with our rehearsals, we were able to organise a series of actors’ workshops in Biomechanics, led by Gennadi. These were the first workshops of their kind in the North of England and were met with a terrific response. A short documentary film was made of Gennadi’s visit, showing how Biomechanics can be used in a contemporary piece of theatre.

Biomechanics has become an integral part of our work and has given Talia a distinctive and unique style. The potential of this system has been virtually obscured in an age dominated by naturalism. Gennadi returned to Britain in 2003 to work with us on “7 Assilon Place”, which toured nationally during Spring 2003 and was nominated for the Best Acting Ensemble at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival in 2003.


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Vsevolod Emilievich Meyerhold

 

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Born 1874 Arrested and imprisoned 1939 Executed 1940

Meyerhold joined the Moscow Arts Theatre when it was founded in 1898. Although Meyerhold both performed and directed under Stanislavsky, he formed his own ideas on theatre, which differed from those of the Moscow Arts Theatre to such an extent that he had to leave.

Meyerhold suggested a new method of producing theatre, working from the outside of a situation inwards, using techniques that stimulate the imagination, rather than realism. He looked for an acting style that would integrate genuine emotion and precise characterisation, while embracing all modes of performance, including farce, pantomime, tragedy, melodrama and naturalism. The ability to perform each of these styles meant that the actor must have complete mastery over his or her body. Meyerhold’s revolutionary ideas drew on techniques used in the Kabuki, Kathakali and Commedia dell’arte disciplines.

Political pressure forced Meyerhold to stop creating such avant-garde work but he resisted to the end and gave an impassioned speech about how art could not be controlled or contained, before he was arrested in 1939 and executed the following year. His teachings were subsequently purged from the record books.

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Biomechanics

 

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Biomechanics is not an all-in-one system of acting, but rather a rigorous training technique. It is a means of refining the actor’s (1) balance and physical control, (2) rhythmic awareness and (3) responsiveness to one’s partners, audience and external stimuli.

Meyerhold’s actors worked on their awareness of themselves in space and were to display no emotion. Once they had mastered this technique, they could then add a single action or gesture that would signify an emotion or event. Meyerhold looked in detail at the communication of emotion by expression and used abstract movement to communicate stories and emotion.

Meyerhold developed 16 etudes. The etude tells a simple story through a series of stylised movements in a certain sequence. Training in the etudes develops a balance, strength and an understanding of how the slightest gesture of the hand has an effect on the whole body. Of the original 16 etudes, only 7 are taught today.

For years theatre practitioners have attempted to recreate Meyerhold’s etudes from photographs. Fortunately, Biomechanics has been handed down by actors who worked with Meyerhold. Gennadi Bogdanov is one of the two leading teachers of Biomechanics today.

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“The actor must train his material [the body] so that he is capable of executing instantaneously those tasks which are dictated externally.” [Meyerhold, 1922]

 

 

 

 

 

Gennadi Bogdanov

 

Gennadi Bogdanov lives in Moscow and is an internationally acclaimed actor and director of over 25 years experience who has dedicated himself to the study of Biomechanics. He first met Talia in 1995 and since then has worked regularly with us, most extensively in 2002 and 2003 when he co-directed Home & 7 Assilon Place. Gennadi also co-directed our 2004 production - An Evening of Chekhov's Vaudevilles and he returned in January 2005 to co-direct The Life of Molière.

In 2004, Gennadi worked in Berlin, Manchester, Seattle (performance production and classes), Paris, Italy, Belgium and Denmark.

In 2005 he worked in Manchester, Italy ("Centro Internazionale Studi di Biomeccanica Teatrale", Perugia, www.microteatro.it), Greece, Poland - ISTA, USA, Germany (Mime Centrum) and France.

Gennadi Bogdanov also works frequently and runs Biomechanics workshops at the Mime Centrum in Berlin.  For information, click here www.mimecentrum.de

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Workshops

 
 

Following the sell-out success of the last four years, Talia Theatre once again invite actors to a series of workshops in Meyerhold's Biomechanics.

We will be running a week long Beginners course in Manchester led by Talia Theatre Director, James Beale, starting from Monday 5 February 2007.

To book a place and for details of cost please contact Emily Lyons at Talia Theatre - emily@taliatheatre.com

Tel: 0161 249 0564

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